剑指 Offer 27.二叉树的镜像 #
Difficulty: 简单
请完成一个函数,输入一个二叉树,该函数输出它的镜像。
例如输入:
4
/ \
2 7
/ \ / \
1 3 6 9`
镜像输出:
4
/ \
7 2
/ \ / \
9 6 3 1
示例 1:
输入:root = [4,2,7,1,3,6,9]
输出:[4,7,2,9,6,3,1]
限制:
0 <= 节点个数 <= 1000
注意:本题与主站 226 题相同:
题解 #
DFS #
/**
* Definition for a binary tree node.
* public class TreeNode {
* int val;
* TreeNode left;
* TreeNode right;
* TreeNode(int x) { val = x; }
* }
*/
class Solution {
public TreeNode mirrorTree(TreeNode root) {
if (root == null) {
return null;
}
TreeNode temp = root.left;
root.left = mirrorTree(root.right);
root.right = mirrorTree(temp);
return root;
}
}
BFS #
/**
* Definition for a binary tree node.
* public class TreeNode {
* int val;
* TreeNode left;
* TreeNode right;
* TreeNode(int x) { val = x; }
* }
*/
class Solution {
public TreeNode mirrorTree(TreeNode root) {
if (root == null) {
return null;
}
Stack<TreeNode> stack = new Stack<>();
stack.add(root);
while (!stack.isEmpty()) {
TreeNode node = stack.pop();
if (node.left != null) {
stack.add(node.left);
}
if (node.right != null) {
stack.add(node.right);
}
TreeNode temp = node.left;
node.left = node.right;
node.right = temp;
}
return root;
}
}